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Introduction

As a consequence of its historic situation, Ireland’s maritime heritage is not primarily linked to a naval history, but has evolved from the needs and experiences of fishing communities. Its maritime heritage is therefore not represented by large ships, but by small, localised types of fishing vessels, two of which are of particular interest for us: west coast curachs and the local Lough Neagh Working Boats.

Find a brief introduction to the two boat types below or proceed directly to the Curachs or LN Boats pages for detailed information.

 
 
Dunfanagy Curach
Tory Island Curach
 
 

Lough Neagh cot, Toome

Middle & top © Mark McBride

 
 

The Curachs

Curachs are emblematic for Irelands maritime heritage: humble and ingenious little skiffs that have been cherished by legendary seafarers, countless generations of fishermen (read more on History page) and most recently community groups like us. Simple and resourceful in their construction they offered an ideal pilot project to acquire basic skills and knowledge of boat building (see Techniques) and handling. We progressed from 16ft Dunfanaghy Curachs to 22ft Kerry Naomhóga and 12ft Tory Island curachs.

Proceed to main Curachs Page.

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Lough Neagh Working Boats


Traditionally, Lough Neagh fishing boats devided into three main categories: sailed clinker built working boats of 17-22ft (top image; for line and net fishing) and smaller flat bottomed cots (bottom image; for netting in the shallows) and 'flats' (middle image; for fishing and clay transport). These boats have been in use on the lough at least since the 17th century. The cots replaced the log boats (coití) which had been used on the lough for at least 6,000 years. While the working boats are clinker-built with a heavy keel, cots are flat-bottomed with an inner keel plank and about three strakes. Flats are somewhat a compromise between these two, clinker-built with up to six strakes and well hipped at the stern, yet flat-bottomed without keel. More on the Research page. Few of these traditional boats have survived after been replaced by longer engine boats and later high-powered semi-displacement and planeing-hull GRP boats.

Proceed to main LN Boats page. Please note that this project is in progress and the page will be updated as the boats comes together!

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  26' Kerry Naomhóg and Tory Island Currach
   
 
Lough Neagh working boat under sail